Geography — Luyện thi quốc tịch Canada 2026
Miễn phíCanada là quốc gia lớn thứ hai trên trái đất — 10 triệu km vuông giáp ba đại dương. Kỳ thi bao gồm năm vùng riêng biệt và tất cả các tỉnh và vùng lãnh thổ. — Discover Canada
Năm vùng
Atlantic Provinces (NL, PE, NS, NB), Central Canada (QC, ON), Prairie Provinces (MB, SK, AB), West Coast (BC), và Northern Territories (YT, NT, NU). Mỗi vùng có địa lý, kinh tế, và văn hóa riêng biệt.
Các tỉnh và vùng lãnh thổ
Canada có mười tỉnh và ba vùng lãnh thổ. Ontario và Quebec đông dân nhất. Mỗi tỉnh có thủ phủ. Kỳ thi yêu cầu bạn xác định các tỉnh, vùng lãnh thổ, và thủ phủ trên bản đồ.
Đặc điểm tự nhiên
Dãy Rocky, Ngũ Đại Hồ, sông St. Lawrence, thác Niagara, Canadian Shield, và vùng lãnh nguyên Bắc Cực định hình cảnh quan Canada. Canada có đường bờ biển dài nhất thế giới và nguồn nước ngọt khổng lồ.
Dân số và các thành phố
Canada có khoảng 40 triệu người. Hầu hết sống trong phạm vi 200 km tính từ biên giới Hoa Kỳ. Các thành phố lớn nhất là Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, và Ottawa (thủ đô). Mỗi thành phố lớn có đặc điểm riêng.
Biên giới Canada–Hoa Kỳ
Biên giới phía nam với Hoa Kỳ là biên giới quốc tế dài nhất thế giới. Hai quốc gia cam kết duy trì biên giới an toàn, bảo mật, và hiệu quả. Thương mại giữa hai nước là mối quan hệ song phương lớn nhất trên thế giới.
Khí hậu và Môi trường
Canada trải dài qua nhiều vùng khí hậu từ rừng mưa ven biển Thái Bình Dương đến lãnh nguyên Bắc Cực. Đất nước có vẻ đẹp thiên nhiên tuyệt vời — công viên quốc gia, động vật hoang dã, và một số vùng hoang dã lớn nhất còn lại trên thế giới. Quản lý môi trường là một phần bản sắc Canada.
Geography — Tất cả câu hỏi (120)
- 1. How many provinces and territories does Canada have?
- 2. What provinces are referred to as the Atlantic Provinces?
- 3. Which are the Maritime provinces?
- 4. Which province is known for its fisheries and coastal fishing villages?
- 5. Which province is Canada's largest oil and gas producer?
- 6. Which province was formerly known as the 'Wheat Province'?
- 7. Which province has the largest Aboriginal population?
- 8. What is the capital of Nunavut?
- 9. What is the capital of the Northwest Territories?
- 10. Where is Lake Louise located?
- 11. Who chose Ottawa as the capital of Canada?
- 12. Which province borders Newfoundland and Labrador?
- 13. What are the Prairie provinces?
- 14. Which province is a major beef producer?
- 15. Which province is the most populous in Canada?
- 16. Which five lakes are the Great Lakes?
- 17. Which is the most populous Atlantic Province?
- 18. What is the capital of British Columbia?
- 19. What is the capital of Alberta?
- 20. What is the capital of Ontario?
- 21. What is the capital of Quebec?
- 22. What is the capital of Saskatchewan?
- 23. What is the capital of Manitoba?
- 24. What is the capital of Nova Scotia?
- 25. What is the capital of New Brunswick?
- 26. What is the capital of Prince Edward Island?
- 27. What is the capital of Newfoundland and Labrador?
- 28. Which is the smallest province in Canada?
- 29. Which is the largest province in Canada by area?
- 30. Where is the Canadian Shield located?
- 31. What is the capital of the Yukon?
- 32. Which province is known for its wine industry in the Niagara region?
- 33. Where is Confederation Bridge located?
- 34. Where are the Rocky Mountains?
- 35. Which province has the Bay of Fundy, known for the world's highest tides?
- 36. Canada is the second-largest country in the world by total area.
- 37. What is traditionally known as the world's longest undefended border?
- 38. Which river is important to commerce and navigation in central Canada?
- 39. Which province is known for forestry, energy, mining, and hydroelectric power generation?
- 40. Where is Niagara Falls located?
- 41. Which province is known for its potatoes?
- 42. Which province has Banff National Park?
- 43. What is Canada's national capital?
- 44. Which city is the largest in Canada by population?
- 45. What was Ottawa's Rideau Canal originally built as?
- 46. What are Canada's three territories?
- 47. The Mackenzie River is the second-longest river system in North America after which river?
- 48. Where is the Port of Vancouver?
- 49. Which region of Canada is known as the 'Land of the Midnight Sun'?
- 50. Where is the Citadel, a historic military fortification?
- 51. Which province was once known as the 'breadbasket of the world'?
- 52. Which city is the financial capital of Canada?
- 53. Where is the Canadian Shield rich in minerals?
- 54. Which province is home to the National Assembly?
- 55. Where was the Fathers of Confederation conference held?
- 56. Which region of Canada is known for wheat, canola, and cattle farming?
- 57. Which province produces the most hydroelectric energy in Canada?
- 58. Which province is known for its orchards and vineyards in the Okanagan Valley?
- 59. After the War of 1812, the British built the Citadels at which two cities as part of Canada's defence?
- 60. Which territory is the largest in Canada?
- 61. Which province has the second-largest French-speaking population after Quebec?
- 62. What natural feature forms part of the border between Ontario and the United States?
- 63. Which province is famous for its lobster fishing industry?
- 64. What is Nova Scotia known for?
- 65. Which province is known as 'the birthplace of Confederation'?
- 66. Which territory has the Gold Rush as an important part of its history?
- 67. What is the capital of Canada?
- 68. Which ocean borders Canada to the west?
- 69. Which ocean borders Canada to the east?
- 70. How many oceans border Canada?
- 71. Which province is Canada's largest by population?
- 72. Which territory is known for its diamond mining industry?
- 73. What are the Central provinces of Canada?
- 74. Which province's economy relies heavily on the automotive industry?
- 75. Where is the St. Lawrence Seaway?
- 76. Which province is directly south of the Northwest Territories?
- 77. Ontario is the most populous province in Canada.
- 78. What percentage of Vancouver's population speaks Chinese at home?
- 79. Which province is home to Peggy's Cove, a famous fishing village?
- 80. More than three-quarters of the people of which province speak French as their first language?
- 81. How many provinces does Canada have?
- 82. The present-day Canada-U.S.A. border is partly an outcome of which war?
- 83. Which province is the second-largest by area in Canada?
- 84. What are the Appalachian Mountains known for in Canada?
- 85. Which province is known for the world's highest tides in the Bay of Fundy?
- 86. Fort Henry, built as part of Canada's defence system after the War of 1812, is located in which city?
- 87. Prince Edward Island is the smallest province, known for its beaches, red soil, and agriculture, especially:
- 88. Which province is considered to be the 'Gateway to Canada'?
- 89. Which city is called the 'Diamond Capital of North America'?
- 90. Which port is the Gateway to Asia-Pacific?
- 91. Which city is the headquarters of the Navy's Pacific fleet and a major tourist centre?
- 92. Which city is a headquarters of the mining industry and an important research centre?
- 93. The famous story 'Anne of Green Gables' by Lucy Maud Montgomery is set in:
- 94. Which province hosts over 700 annual festivals, including the spectacular military tattoo in Halifax?
- 95. What is the largest city, port, and manufacturing centre of New Brunswick?
- 96. About one-half of all goods produced in British Columbia are:
- 97. Saskatchewan contains what fraction of total arable land in Canada?
- 98. Which mountain in Yukon is Canada's highest?
- 99. Which is the second-longest river system in North America?
- 100. Which is the largest freshwater lake in the world?
- 101. Newfoundland and Labrador is the oldest colony of the:
- 102. Ontario contains what fraction of Canada's total population?
- 103. How many people live in Quebec, mostly along or near the St. Lawrence River?
- 104. What fraction of Canadians live in cities and towns near the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River?
- 105. How many Great Lakes are located between Ontario and the United States?
- 106. The combined population of the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon is approximately:
- 107. What fraction of Canada's total land mass do the three Northern territories cover?
- 108. Which city is Canada's second-largest and the second-largest mainly French-speaking city in the world after Paris?
- 109. Canada is the largest country in the world by total area.
- 110. Toronto is the capital of Canada.
- 111. New Brunswick is the only officially bilingual province in Canada.
- 112. Thousands of miners came to Yukon during the Gold Rush of the:
- 113. Alberta has five national parks, including Banff, which was established in:
- 114. Where is the Training Academy of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police?
- 115. British Columbia has approximately how many provincial parks?
- 116. The Prairie Provinces have some of the most:
- 117. Canada is surrounded by three oceans: the Pacific, the Atlantic, and the Arctic.
- 118. Quebec is Canada's largest province by area.
- 119. Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area.
- 120. The Mackenzie River system is the second-longest in North America.
Luyện câu hỏi Geography cho thi quốc tịch Canada 2026. Mỗi câu hỏi có giải thích chi tiết từ Discover Canada.
Bắt đầu phiên miễn phí — câu hỏi từ Discover Canada.
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