Economy — 2026 캐나다 시민권 시험 연습
무료캐나다는 세계 10대 경제 대국 중 하나이며, 항상 무역 국가였습니다. 상업은 경제 성장의 원동력입니다. — Discover Canada
무역 국가
상업은 경제 성장의 원동력입니다. 캐나다는 1988년 미국과의 자유무역을 시행하고, 1994년 NAFTA(현재 CUSMA)로 확대했습니다. 1조 달러 이상의 상품이 국경을 넘습니다. 수출이 경제를 이끕니다.
천연자원
캐나다는 임업, 광업, 석유·가스, 수산업, 농업이 풍부합니다. 앨버타주의 오일샌드는 세계 최대의 석유 매장량 중 하나입니다. BC주와 퀘벡주가 수력 발전을 선도합니다. 서스캐처원주는 주요 곡물 수출 주입니다.
산업과 혁신
주요 산업에는 자동차(온타리오주), 항공우주(퀘벡주), 기술, 통신, 영화, 금융 서비스가 있습니다. 캐나다는 전화기(알렉산더 그레이엄 벨)에서 캐나다암까지 혁신의 선두주자입니다.
지역 경제
대서양 — 수산업과 해상 에너지. 중앙 캐나다 — 제조업과 금융. 대초원 — 농업과 석유. BC — 임업, 광업, 태평양 무역. 북부 — 광업과 원주민 경제. 각 지역이 고유한 기여를 합니다.
서비스업과 노동력
서비스업이 대다수의 캐나다인을 고용합니다 — 의료, 교육, 소매, 정부, 전문 서비스. 캐나다는 고학력 노동력을 보유하고 있으며 과학기술 연구에 대규모 투자를 하고 있습니다.
교통과 인프라
트랜스캐나다 하이웨이, 세인트로렌스 수로, 밴쿠버·몬트리올·핼리팩스의 주요 항구가 캐나다를 국내외와 연결합니다. 캐나다 태평양 철도와 캐나다 국유 철도는 국가 건설의 핵심이었으며 여전히 무역에 필수적입니다.
Economy — 전체 문제 (49)
- 1. Canada's economy includes which three main types of industries?
- 2. What percentage of working Canadians are employed in service industries?
- 3. Who is Canada's largest international trading partner?
- 4. When did Canada establish free trade with the United States?
- 5. What does NAFTA stand for?
- 6. When did Mexico become a partner in NAFTA?
- 7. Today, where does Canada's economy rank in the world?
- 8. Canada is part of which group of leading industrialized countries?
- 9. What is inscribed on the Peace Arch at the Canada-U.S. border?
- 10. Where is the Peace Arch located?
- 11. Which industries include forestry, fishing, agriculture, mining, and energy?
- 12. What portion of Canadian exports are destined for the U.S.A.?
- 13. Products like paper, high technology equipment, and automobiles belong to which industry?
- 14. Jobs in transportation, education, health care, and banking belong to which industry?
- 15. When did the federal government introduce unemployment insurance (now called employment insurance)?
- 16. When were the Canada and Quebec Pension Plans introduced?
- 17. What does the Canada Health Act ensure?
- 18. Where was oil discovered in 1947, starting Canada's modern energy industry?
- 19. What helps maintain Canada's high standard of living today?
- 20. In what year was Old Age Security first introduced in Canada?
- 21. What has played an important role in Canada's history and development?
- 22. What do manufacturing industries in Canada do?
- 23. Which two countries have the largest bilateral trading relationship in the world?
- 24. What does the Peace Arch symbolize?
- 25. Which treaty helped open up restrictive trading policies during the Depression era?
- 26. The GATT is now known as what?
- 27. By 1951, for the first time, the majority of Canadians could afford what?
- 28. Between 1945 and 1970, Canada experienced one of the strongest economies because of what?
- 29. What do many areas of Canada's economy still depend on today?
- 30. What is the G8?
- 31. In which sector do most Canadians work nowadays?
- 32. What is NAFTA?
- 33. Which G8 countries are members alongside Canada?
- 34. Canada and the United States have the world's largest bilateral trading relationship.
- 35. Which industry includes forestry, fishing, and mining?
- 36. What products do manufacturing industries in Canada produce?
- 37. How much of Canadian merchandise trade was conducted under NAFTA by 2008?
- 38. When did Canada strengthen its ties with the United States and other trading partners?
- 39. Which international organization is Canada a member of?
- 40. What began Canada's modern energy industry?
- 41. In which year was federal unemployment insurance introduced in Canada?
- 42. When was the Bank of Canada established?
- 43. What was the purpose of the Bank of Canada when it was created in 1934?
- 44. How much of Canada's exports go to the United States?
- 45. What proportion of Canadian workers are employed in service industries?
- 46. The Canada-United States border is traditionally regarded as:
- 47. The United States is Canada's largest trading partner.
- 48. Canada's economy includes three main types of industries: natural resources, manufacturing, and services.
- 49. Canada's modern energy industry began with the discovery of oil in Alberta in 1947.
2026 캐나다 시민권 시험 Economy 문제를 연습하세요. 각 문제에는 Discover Canada를 참조한 상세 해설이 포함됩니다.
무료 연습을 시작하세요 — Discover Canada 기반 문제.
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