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Rights & Responsibilities — 2026 캐나다 시민권 시험 연습

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1982년 헌법의 일부가 된 「캐나다 권리자유헌장」은 기본적 자유, 민주적 권리, 이동의 자유, 법적 권리, 평등의 권리를 보장합니다. — Discover Canada

기본적 자유

헌장은 양심의 자유, 종교의 자유, 사상의 자유, 표현의 자유, 평화로운 집회의 자유, 결사의 자유를 보장합니다. 이러한 자유는 자유롭고 민주적인 사회에서 법률로 정한 합리적 제한에만 종속됩니다.

평등과 공용어

캐나다에서 모든 사람은 법 앞에 평등합니다. 남녀는 평등합니다. 영어와 프랑스어는 공용어로서 동등한 지위를 갖습니다. 연방정부는 캐나다 전역에서 두 언어로 서비스를 제공해야 합니다.

시민의 책임

시민은 법을 준수하고, 배심원으로 소환되면 참여하고, 선거에서 투표하며, 지역사회의 다른 사람들을 도와야 합니다. 시민권은 타인의 권리를 존중하고 캐나다의 유산과 환경을 보호하는 것도 의미합니다.

원주민과 조약 권리

원주민과 조약의 권리는 헌법에서 인정됩니다. 1763년 왕실 선언이 처음으로 영토 권리를 보장했습니다. 원주민과 체결한 조약은 캐나다 기반의 일부를 형성하는 합의를 확립했습니다.

다문화주의와 다양성

캐나다는 세계 최초로 공식 다문화주의 정책을 채택한 국가입니다(1971년). 수백 개의 민족과 종교를 가진 시민들이 함께 살고 일합니다. 캐나다의 개방성은 캐나다 법률을 위반하는 관행에는 적용되지 않습니다.

권리자유헌장

캐나다 권리자유헌장(1982년)은 헌법의 일부입니다. 민주적 권리, 이동의 자유, 법적 권리, 언어 권리를 보호합니다. '불구조항'은 의회 또는 주 의회가 특정 헌장 권리를 면제할 수 있도록 허용합니다.
Rights & Responsibilities — 전체 문제 (83)
  1. 1. What year was the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms entrenched in the Constitution?
  2. 2. What do we call the right to challenge unlawful detention by the state?
  3. 3. From where does habeas corpus originate?
  4. 4. Which of the following is NOT a source of Canadian law?
  5. 5. There is compulsory military service in Canada.
  6. 6. In Canada, men and women are equal under the law.
  7. 7. When called to do so, what are you legally required to do?
  8. 8. What are Mobility Rights?
  9. 9. Which two languages have equal status in Parliament and throughout the government of Canada?
  10. 10. What is a fundamental characteristic of Canadian heritage and identity?
  11. 11. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms begins with the words recognizing which two principles?
  12. 12. When was the Magna Carta signed in England?
  13. 13. What are the three parts of the regular Canadian Forces?
  14. 14. At which levels of government do citizens have a responsibility to vote?
  15. 15. Which of the following practices is NOT tolerated in Canada?
  16. 16. How can young people learn discipline, responsibility and skills?
  17. 17. What are three responsibilities of citizenship?
  18. 18. Name two key documents that contain our rights and freedoms.
  19. 19. What is the rule of law?
  20. 20. Who proclaimed the Constitution of Canada in 1982?
  21. 21. What is volunteering described as in the citizenship guide?
  22. 22. Where was the Great Charter of Freedoms signed?
  23. 23. Which of the following is NOT a legal duty of Canadian citizens?
  24. 24. What does the Magna Carta also known as?
  25. 25. According to Canadian principles, who is above the law?
  26. 26. What are the four fundamental freedoms that Canadians enjoy?
  27. 27. Which part of the Constitution protects Canadians' basic rights and freedoms?
  28. 28. What deals with the right to apply for a Canadian passport?
  29. 29. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms can negatively impact treaty rights of Aboriginal peoples.
  30. 30. What is meant by the equality of women and men?
  31. 31. Canada's 800-year-old tradition of ordered liberty can be traced back to what event?
  32. 32. Who is responsible for protecting Canada's natural, cultural, and architectural heritage?
  33. 33. What are some examples of taking responsibility for yourself and your family?
  34. 34. What is one benefit of serving in the regular Canadian Forces?
  35. 35. Where can you serve in your community besides the military?
  36. 36. What are the sources of Canadian law?
  37. 37. In Canada, obeying the law is considered a:
  38. 38. In Canada, you are obliged to tell other people how you voted.
  39. 39. Which freedom is included in the Great Charter of Freedoms?
  40. 40. What is one benefit of volunteering in Canada?
  41. 41. What is the meaning of 'equality under the law' in Canada?
  42. 42. Freedom of speech in Canada means you can say anything without legal consequences.
  43. 43. Which of the following is a right protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?
  44. 44. What does Aboriginal Peoples' Rights in the Constitution recognize?
  45. 45. What are the two main languages in which the federal government provides services?
  46. 46. How does Canadian law treat barbaric cultural practices like 'honour killings'?
  47. 47. What is an important Canadian value related to work?
  48. 48. Which language must you know to become a Canadian citizen?
  49. 49. What must you do at the citizenship ceremony?
  50. 50. What do you commit to when taking the Oath of Citizenship?
  51. 51. What does Canada's citizenship test assess?
  52. 52. What will you receive after meeting all the citizenship requirements?
  53. 53. How long have settlers and immigrants contributed to the diversity of Canada?
  54. 54. What has Canada done for generations to build a free society?
  55. 55. Gay and lesbian Canadians are protected under law and have access to civil marriage.
  56. 56. Are your friends and family allowed to attend your citizenship ceremony?
  57. 57. Who is exempt from the language requirement to become a Canadian citizen?
  58. 58. What is true about the Sovereign in Canada?
  59. 59. To whom do Canadians profess their loyalty?
  60. 60. What does the Constitution of Canada recognize and affirm?
  61. 61. What will be verified when you apply for Canadian citizenship?
  62. 62. In Canada, who must obey the law?
  63. 63. How are citizens and governments governed in Canada?
  64. 64. Why is the Constitution Act of 1982 important to Canadian history?
  65. 65. What do Canadians aim to uphold?
  66. 66. What is true about Canadians?
  67. 67. According to Canadian law, same-sex marriage is:
  68. 68. The prosperity and diversity of Canada depend on:
  69. 69. Canadians work hard to respect:
  70. 70. Canada is regarded around the world as:
  71. 71. Canada has two official languages: English and French.
  72. 72. In Canada, you are obliged to tell others how you voted.
  73. 73. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was enacted in 1982.
  74. 74. Who can enter and leave Canada freely without time constraints?
  75. 75. What are the two principles upon which Canada is founded, as stated in the Charter?
  76. 76. What age range must citizenship applicants be to demonstrate adequate knowledge of English or French?
  77. 77. Does every person in Canada have freedom to practice their religion?
  78. 78. Aboriginal and treaty rights are recognized in the Canadian Constitution.
  79. 79. Barbaric cultural practices such as forced marriage are tolerated in Canada.
  80. 80. Same-sex marriage is legal in Canada.
  81. 81. Men and women are equal under Canadian law.
  82. 82. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects Aboriginal and treaty rights from being negatively affected.
  83. 83. Habeas corpus is the right to free education in Canada.

2026 캐나다 시민권 시험 Rights & Responsibilities 문제를 연습하세요. 각 문제에는 Discover Canada를 참조한 상세 해설이 포함됩니다.

무료 연습을 시작하세요 — Discover Canada 기반 문제.

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