練習
Economy — 2026年カナダ市民権テスト練習
無料カナダは世界十大経済大国の一つであり、常に貿易国家でした。商業は経済成長のエンジンであり続けています。 — Discover Canada
貿易国家
商業は経済成長のエンジンです。カナダは1988年に米国との自由貿易を制定し、1994年にNAFTA（現在のCUSMA）に拡大しました。1兆ドル以上の物品が国境を越えています。輸出が経済を牽引しています。
天然資源
カナダは林業、鉱業、石油・ガス、漁業、農業が豊富です。アルバータ州のオイルサンドは世界最大の石油埋蔵量の一つです。BC州とケベック州は水力発電をリード。サスカチュワン州は主要な穀物輸出州です。
産業とイノベーション
主要産業には自動車（オンタリオ州）、航空宇宙（ケベック州）、テクノロジー、通信、映画、金融サービスがあります。カナダは電話（アレクサンダー・グラハム・ベル）からカナダアームまで、革新のリーダーであり続けています。
地域経済
大西洋 — 漁業と洋上エネルギー。中央カナダ — 製造業と金融。プレーリー — 農業と石油。BC — 林業、鉱業、太平洋貿易。北部 — 鉱業と先住民経済。各地域がそれぞれ独自の貢献をしています。
サービス業と労働力
サービス業がカナダ人の大多数を雇用しています — 医療、教育、小売、政府、専門サービス。カナダは高い教育水準の労働力を持ち、科学技術研究に多額の投資を行っています。
交通とインフラ
トランスカナダ・ハイウェイ、セントローレンス水路、バンクーバー・モントリオール・ハリファックスの主要港がカナダを国内外と結んでいます。カナダ太平洋鉄道とカナダ国有鉄道は国家建設の鍵であり、今も貿易に不可欠です。
Economy — 全問題 (49)
- 1. Canada's economy includes which three main types of industries?
- 2. What percentage of working Canadians are employed in service industries?
- 3. Who is Canada's largest international trading partner?
- 4. When did Canada establish free trade with the United States?
- 5. What does NAFTA stand for?
- 6. When did Mexico become a partner in NAFTA?
- 7. Today, where does Canada's economy rank in the world?
- 8. Canada is part of which group of leading industrialized countries?
- 9. What is inscribed on the Peace Arch at the Canada-U.S. border?
- 10. Where is the Peace Arch located?
- 11. Which industries include forestry, fishing, agriculture, mining, and energy?
- 12. What portion of Canadian exports are destined for the U.S.A.?
- 13. Products like paper, high technology equipment, and automobiles belong to which industry?
- 14. Jobs in transportation, education, health care, and banking belong to which industry?
- 15. When did the federal government introduce unemployment insurance (now called employment insurance)?
- 16. When were the Canada and Quebec Pension Plans introduced?
- 17. What does the Canada Health Act ensure?
- 18. Where was oil discovered in 1947, starting Canada's modern energy industry?
- 19. What helps maintain Canada's high standard of living today?
- 20. In what year was Old Age Security first introduced in Canada?
- 21. What has played an important role in Canada's history and development?
- 22. What do manufacturing industries in Canada do?
- 23. Which two countries have the largest bilateral trading relationship in the world?
- 24. What does the Peace Arch symbolize?
- 25. Which treaty helped open up restrictive trading policies during the Depression era?
- 26. The GATT is now known as what?
- 27. By 1951, for the first time, the majority of Canadians could afford what?
- 28. Between 1945 and 1970, Canada experienced one of the strongest economies because of what?
- 29. What do many areas of Canada's economy still depend on today?
- 30. What is the G8?
- 31. In which sector do most Canadians work nowadays?
- 32. What is NAFTA?
- 33. Which G8 countries are members alongside Canada?
- 34. Canada and the United States have the world's largest bilateral trading relationship.
- 35. Which industry includes forestry, fishing, and mining?
- 36. What products do manufacturing industries in Canada produce?
- 37. How much of Canadian merchandise trade was conducted under NAFTA by 2008?
- 38. When did Canada strengthen its ties with the United States and other trading partners?
- 39. Which international organization is Canada a member of?
- 40. What began Canada's modern energy industry?
- 41. In which year was federal unemployment insurance introduced in Canada?
- 42. When was the Bank of Canada established?
- 43. What was the purpose of the Bank of Canada when it was created in 1934?
- 44. How much of Canada's exports go to the United States?
- 45. What proportion of Canadian workers are employed in service industries?
- 46. The Canada-United States border is traditionally regarded as:
- 47. The United States is Canada's largest trading partner.
- 48. Canada's economy includes three main types of industries: natural resources, manufacturing, and services.
- 49. Canada's modern energy industry began with the discovery of oil in Alberta in 1947.
2026年カナダ市民権テストのEconomy問題を練習。各問題にDiscover Canadaを参照した詳しい解説付き。
無料練習を始めましょう — Discover Canadaに基づく問題。
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